Trump Administration Plans New Trade Investigation, May Impose Tariffs on China and EU

The Trump administration is preparing to launch a new round of trade investigations, potentially paving the way for new tariffs on certain countries. According to reports, the United States Trade Representative (USTR) plans to initiate a special investigation under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, targeting so-called "unfair trade practices." This investigation may focus on issues such as industrial overcapacity, digital trade rules, and forced labor, primarily targeting major trading partners including China and the European Union.

Previously, the United States implemented a global temporary 10% tariff last month, but related measures face legal risks as they were ruled procedurally illegal by the U.S. Supreme Court. This new investigation aims to build a more legally sound tariff framework to replace the previously invalidated temporary policy. However, officials point out that the complete investigation process and subsequent tariff implementation may take several months to complete.

This action is seen as an important measure for the United States to reshape global trade rules and strengthen industrial protection, and its impact may affect multinational supply chains and the international market landscape.